The Great Gay Marriage Debate
May 28, 2008Mattilda Bernstein Sycamore has written a piece on AlterNet arguing that gay marriage is nothing to celebrate, because marriage is a flawed institution and because focusing on marriage draws attention away from more important causes.
I’ve heard this argument before and I have some real problems with it. I agree there are more critical things happening in the world, and that ending the war in Iraq (the example MBS uses) is certainly deserving of activists’ attention. But why should gay people be the ones to give up their rights? Why should we be the ones to lay down our placards and go fight for the more overarching good?
The right to marry doesn’t mean a whole lot to some queer people these days. We’ve been without the option for so many years, we’ve created a lot of our own alternative ways of being – some are in open unions, some have been with their partners in monogamous relationships for twenty years and feel as though they are married, and feel no need to get hitched just because the government is finally willing to sanction it.
But some queer people want the same things straight people want, and it’s the worst kind of ghettoisation to claim that there’s something inherantly suspect about that. Accusing those people of “1950s white picket fence ‘we’re just like you’ normalcy” is completely unhelpful, and a distortion of the reality that is many modern marriages. Choosing to get married is not about changing ourselves and our relationships to look like heterosexual relationships, to fit in with heterosexual expectations; it’s about the fact that our relationships and unions are the same. They are of equal importance and equal stature, and they should be treated equally by the law.
Yes, it’s not ideal that you have to actually get married to access some of the benefits (although in Canada, when gay marriage was legalised gay couples were also included under the common law which bestows the benefits of marriage on all couples who have lived together longer than a year. And in Britain, queer and straight couples who have been living together in a “relationship like marriage” for two years are treated as married for immigration purposes. As ever, the US is lagging behind because immigration is a federal matter and we’re still waiting for a gay marriage breakthrough at the federal level). We do actually need to do something though to establish permanence and inter-dependence for the purpose of deciding who you can sponsor to enter the country or make healthcare decisions for.
“In fact, the push for gay marriage has shifted advocacy away from essential services like HIV education, AIDS health care, drug treatment, domestic violence prevention, and homeless care — all crucial needs for far more queers than marriage could ever be.”
Most of the noise being made about gay marriage is coming from the people campaigning against it. Are we to be held responsible for our own backlash? Gay marriage is always going to get more space in the media because HIV education and homeless care don’t generate headlines. That doesn’t mean we can’t actually work for those things too. Issues that affect gay and bi people more than straight people don’t always get a lot of coverage because we’re a minority – we’re not legally visible.
Same-sex relationships have gone through so many phases in societal perception. From being viewed as an abomination, to being not actively outlawed but quietly ignored like a gnat you hope will go away and leave you in peace, to being partially accepted. This is not the time to stop, just because things are pretty good if you happen to live in the right city. We need an end to all discrimination, we need our governments to make it absolutely clear that our relationships are not inherantly less than straight relationships.
“And let’s not forget the history of marriage as a legal method for keeping property within specific dynasties (property that originally included women and slaves).”
There have been many legal methods around the world and throughout history of restricting women’s freedom. Countless women have been enslaved in the name of various different religions, for example. But one person’s faith or system of belief need not agree with the oppressive dogma that has been associated with that religion by certain interpretations; nor need an individual marriage be anything like another one. Marriage need not be the flawed institution that it arguably is, and the first step towards changing that is making it more inclusive.
The problem is not “marriage”. The problem is that women and queer people have been marginalised in numerous societies by whatever means was available to the ruling class. One of those methods was to bar same-sex unions and other unconventional unions from gaining religious and governmental recognition.
I understand completely why some queer people don’t feel much like joining a club that wouldn’t have them for so many years. I understand if their attitude is, “No, we’ve made our own traditions and our own ways of being together, and we don’t need marriage to tell us that we’re a real couple.” I think that’s totally valid.
But the civil rights movement is about choice, and it’s about demanding what was righfully ours in the first place. If I’m going to make a stand against something, it better be because I made that decision and not because I was forced to make that stand by the rest of my community, who said, “No, that club’s not for us.”
Just because that “white picket fence” looks boring doesn’t mean it’s oppressive. And just because something looks radical doesn’t mean that it isn’t.
Posted by Cate
